Engineering Papers⌕ Search

DOE OSTI · 1699301

Materials Data on Pr2Fe6Co8B by Materials Project

Abstract

Pr2Fe6Co8B is beta Uranium-derived structured and crystallizes in the tetragonal P4_2/mnm space group. The structure is three-dimensional. there are two inequivalent Pr sites. In the first Pr site, Pr is bonded in a 12-coordinate geometry to eight Fe, eight Co, and two equivalent B atoms. There are a spread of Pr–Fe bond distances ranging from 3.05–3.16 Å. There are a spread of Pr–Co bond distances ranging from 3.01–3.25 Å. Both Pr–B bond lengths are 3.23 Å. In the second Pr site, Pr is bonded in a 3-coordinate geometry to six Fe, ten Co, and one B atom. There are four shorter (3.04 Å) and two longer (3.36 Å) Pr–Fe bond lengths. There are a spread of Pr–Co bond distances ranging from 3.03–3.29 Å. The Pr–B bond length is 2.88 Å. There are three inequivalent Fe sites. In the first Fe site, Fe is bonded to four Pr, four equivalent Fe, and four equivalent Co atoms to form distorted FePr4Fe4Co4 cuboctahedra that share corners with four equivalent FePr4Fe4Co4 cuboctahedra, corners with eight equivalent CoPr3Fe3Co6 cuboctahedra, and faces with four equivalent CoPr3Fe3Co6 cuboctahedra. All Fe–Fe bond lengths are 2.55 Å. All Fe–Co bond lengths are 2.47 Å. In the second Fe site, Fe is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two equivalent Pr, four Co, and two equivalent B atoms. There are two shorter (2.42 Å) and two longer (2.75 Å) Fe–Co bond lengths. Both Fe–B bond lengths are 2.06 Å. In the third Fe site, Fe is bonded in a distorted single-bond geometry to two Pr, one Fe, six Co, and one B atom. There are a spread of Fe–Co bond distances ranging from 2.40–2.73 Å. The Fe–B bond length is 2.10 Å. There are three inequivalent Co sites. In the first Co site, Co is bonded in a 2-coordinate geometry to two Pr, five Fe, and seven Co atoms. There are a spread of Co–Co bond distances ranging from 2.60–2.73 Å. In the second Co site, Co is bonded to three Pr, three Fe, and six Co atoms to form distorted CoPr3Fe3Co6 cuboctahedra that share corners with four equivalent FePr4Fe4Co4 cuboctahedra, corners with four equivalent CoPr3Fe3Co6 cuboctahedra, an edgeedge with one CoPr3Fe3Co6 cuboctahedra, faces with two equivalent FePr4Fe4Co4 cuboctahedra, and faces with two equivalent CoPr3Fe3Co6 cuboctahedra. There are two shorter (2.36 Å) and one longer (2.46 Å) Co–Co bond lengths. In the third Co site, Co is bonded in a 12-coordinate geometry to two Pr, four Fe, and six Co atoms. There are two shorter (2.47 Å) and one longer (2.54 Å) Co–Co bond lengths. B is bonded in a 6-coordinate geometry to three Pr and six Fe atoms.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

2020-06-04. Materials Data on Pr2Fe6Co8B by Materials Project. https://doi.org/10.17188/1699301

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related reports

Cyclic moisture reactivation of calcium sorbents for long duration thermochemical energy storage

The transition to a flexible and reliable energy infrastructure, using electro-thermal energy generation technologies such as geothermal, concentrated solar power, and nuclear, usually demands simultaneous advancement of thermal energy storage (TES) to support on-demand electricity generation and industrial applications while mitigating the inherent intermittency of renewable energy sources and power outages from direct energy generation. Among TES technologies, thermochemical energy storage (TCES) based on calcium looping emerges as a compelling high-power energy storage candidate due to its high reaction enthalpy, compatibility with elevated operating temperatures, and abundance of low-cost materials. However, the long-term durability of calcium-based sorbents for TCES is hindered by surface sintering and particle aggregation, leading to performance degradation over repeated thermal cycles. This study explores a moisture hydration-based strategy to regenerate a degraded calcium sorbent and mitigate performance degradation for long duration TCES. The addition of moisture transforms calcium oxide into calcium hydroxide and produces intercalation water layers, associated with a regenerated surface area and reduced calcium oxide crystallite size. Both these effects are beneficial in restoring the sorbents' reactivity for carbonization. Additionally, an optimized hydration-assisted reactivation protocol balances the recovered energy storage capacity with heating penalty required for moisture removal from hydrated samples, resulting in an enhanced energy storage capacity up to 176% compared to benchmark sorbents that undergo cycling without reactivation after 60 cycles. In conclusion, these results highlight the potential of hydration-assisted reactivation to enhance the long-term performance of TCES, providing an effective pathway to advancing electro-thermal storage technologies.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗