Engineering Papers⌕ Search

DOE OSTI · 1308071

Materials Data on LiYbO2 by Materials Project

Abstract

LiYbO2 is Caswellsilverite-like structured and crystallizes in the tetragonal I4_1/amd space group. The structure is three-dimensional. Li1+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form LiO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent YbO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent LiO6 octahedra, edges with four equivalent LiO6 octahedra, and edges with eight equivalent YbO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°. There are two shorter (2.17 Å) and four longer (2.28 Å) Li–O bond lengths. Yb3+ is bonded to six O2- atoms to form YbO6 octahedra that share corners with two equivalent LiO6 octahedra, corners with four equivalent YbO6 octahedra, edges with four equivalent YbO6 octahedra, and edges with eight equivalent LiO6 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°. There are four shorter (2.28 Å) and two longer (2.32 Å) Yb–O bond lengths. There are three inequivalent O2- sites. In the first O2- site, O2- is bonded to three equivalent Li1+ and three equivalent Yb3+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi3Yb3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°. In the second O2- site, O2- is bonded to three equivalent Li1+ and three equivalent Yb3+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi3Yb3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°. In the third O2- site, O2- is bonded to three equivalent Li1+ and three equivalent Yb3+ atoms to form a mixture of edge and corner-sharing OLi3Yb3 octahedra. The corner-sharing octahedra tilt angles range from 0–4°.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

2020-07-16. Materials Data on LiYbO2 by Materials Project. https://doi.org/10.17188/1308071

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related reports

Cyclic moisture reactivation of calcium sorbents for long duration thermochemical energy storage

The transition to a flexible and reliable energy infrastructure, using electro-thermal energy generation technologies such as geothermal, concentrated solar power, and nuclear, usually demands simultaneous advancement of thermal energy storage (TES) to support on-demand electricity generation and industrial applications while mitigating the inherent intermittency of renewable energy sources and power outages from direct energy generation. Among TES technologies, thermochemical energy storage (TCES) based on calcium looping emerges as a compelling high-power energy storage candidate due to its high reaction enthalpy, compatibility with elevated operating temperatures, and abundance of low-cost materials. However, the long-term durability of calcium-based sorbents for TCES is hindered by surface sintering and particle aggregation, leading to performance degradation over repeated thermal cycles. This study explores a moisture hydration-based strategy to regenerate a degraded calcium sorbent and mitigate performance degradation for long duration TCES. The addition of moisture transforms calcium oxide into calcium hydroxide and produces intercalation water layers, associated with a regenerated surface area and reduced calcium oxide crystallite size. Both these effects are beneficial in restoring the sorbents' reactivity for carbonization. Additionally, an optimized hydration-assisted reactivation protocol balances the recovered energy storage capacity with heating penalty required for moisture removal from hydrated samples, resulting in an enhanced energy storage capacity up to 176% compared to benchmark sorbents that undergo cycling without reactivation after 60 cycles. In conclusion, these results highlight the potential of hydration-assisted reactivation to enhance the long-term performance of TCES, providing an effective pathway to advancing electro-thermal storage technologies.

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE↗