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Young, L. D. G.

Publications and source records attributed to Young, L. D. G..

34 records · Page 2

High resolution spectra of Venus.

The existing high resolution spectra of Venus show considerable variations in the abundance of CO2. As this is the major constituent of the atmosphere, these day-to-day variations indicate the effective reflecting cloud layer is undergoing substantial vertical displacements over a relatively short time scale. The published observations indicate that CO is uniformly mixed with the CO2, but that the lines of HF may be formed deeper in the atmosphere and HCl lines considerably deeper. These conclusions are based on extrapolations of laboratory measurements and could be considerably altered by new laboratory measurements made under conditions similar to those near the tropopause in Venus.

Young, L. D. G.↗

Relative intensity calculations for nitrous oxide.

A tabulation of calculated rotational line intensities, relative to the integrated intensity of a vibration-rotation band, is given for Sigma-Sigma, Pi-Sigma, Sigma-Pi, Pi-Pi, and Delta-Pi transitions of nitrous oxide. These calculations were made for temperatures of 250 K and 300 K. A summary of band-intensity measurements is also presented.

Young, L. D. G.↗

High dispersion spectroscopic studies of Mars. V - A search for oxygen in the atmosphere of Mars.

In order to set a new upper limit on the amount of diatomic oxygen in the atmosphere of Mars, we have reduced a number of high-dispersion spectra of the 7620 A band of oxygen obtained during the 1969 apparition of Mars. Our new upper limit is 15 atm cm(stp) for the Martian abundance in a single vertical path. This result confirms and lowers the 1963 upper limit of 70 cm atm(stp) by Kaplan, Muench, and Spinrad (1964). The features reported by Hunten and Belton (1966) do not appear on our spectra. Further, we have measured the pressure shift of the A band in the laboratory, and found that the shift required by their tentative identification of diatomic oxygen in the Martian atmosphere does not exist. We conclude that their tentative identification was spurious, and their upper limit dubious.

Margolis, J. S.↗