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Tatishvili, G.

Publications and source records attributed to Tatishvili, G..

Measurement of the normalized U 238 ( n , f ) / U 235 ( n , f ) cross section ratio from threshold to 30 MeV with the NIFFTE fission Time Projection Chamber

We present that the normalized 238 U(n,f)/ 235 U(n,f) cross section ratio has been measured using the NIFFTE fission Time Projection Chamber (fissionTPC) from the reaction threshold to 30 MeV . The fissionTPC is a two-volume MICROMEGAS time projection chamber that allows for full three-dimensional reconstruction of fission-fragment ionization profiles from neutron-induced fission. The measurement was performed at the Los Alamos Neutron Science Center, where the neutron energy is determined from neutron time of-flight. The 238 U(n,f)/ 235 U(n,f) ratio reported here is the first cross section measurement made with the fissionTPC, and will provide new experimental data for evaluation of the 238 U(n,f) cross section, an important standard used in neutron-flux measurements. Use of a development target in this work prevented the determination of an absolute normalization, to be addressed in future measurements. Instead, the measured cross section ratio has been normalized to ENDF/B-VIII.β5 at 14.5 MeV.

73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS↗

A Time Projection Chamber for High Accuracy and Precision Fission Cross-Section Measurements

The fission Time Projection Chamber (fissionTPC) is a compact (15 cm diameter) two-chamber MICROMEGAS TPC designed to make precision cross-section measurements of neutron-induced fission. The actinide targets are placed on the central cathode and irradiated with a neutron beam that passes axially through the TPC inducing fission in the target. The 4p acceptance for fission fragments and complete charged particle track reconstruction are powerful features of the fissionTPC which will be used to measure fission cross-sections and examine the associated systematic errors. This paper provides a detailed description of the design requirements, the design solutions, and the initial performance of the fissionTPC.

11 NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE AND FUEL MATERIALS↗

An Ethernet-based Data Acquisition System for the NIFFTE Time Projection Chamber

The goal of the NIFFTE Collaboration is to make neutron-induced fission cross section measurements to better than 1% total uncertainty, improving on the current ENDF values particularly for neutron energies belows 14 MeV. To that end, they are developing a time projection chamber (TPC) to directly measure the fission products from targets placed in a neutron beam at LANSCE.

Wood, L.↗

Amplitude analyses of the decays χ c1 →ηπ⁺π⁻ and χ c1 →η'π⁺π⁻

Using a data sample of 2.59×10⁷ ψ(2S) decays obtained with the CLEO-c detector, we perform amplitude analyses of the complementary decay chains ψ(2S)→γχ c1 ; χ c1 →ηπ⁺π⁻ and ψ(2S)→γχ c1 ; χ c1 →η'π⁺π⁻. We find evidence for an exotic P-wave η'π amplitude, which, if interpreted as a resonance, would have parameters consistent with the π₁(1600) state reported in other production mechanisms. We also make the first observation of the decay a₀(980)→η'π and measure the ratio of branching fractions B(a₀(980)→η'π)/B(a₀(980)→ηπ)=0.064±0.014±0.014. The ππ spectrum produced with a recoiling η is compared to that with η' recoil.

Adams, G. S.↗

Studies of D⁺→{η',η,Φ}e⁺ν e

We report the first observation of the decay D⁺→η'e⁺ν e in two analyses, which combined provide a branching fraction of B(D⁺→η'e⁺ν e )=(2.16±0.53±0.07)×10⁻⁴. We also provide an improved measurement of B(D⁺→ηe⁺ν e )=(11.4±0.9±0.4)×10⁻⁴, provide the first form factor measurement, and set the improved upper limit B(D⁺→Φe⁺ν e )<0.9×10⁻⁴ (90%C.L.).

Yelton, J.↗