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Song, P.

Publications and source records attributed to Song, P..

21 records · Page 2

Observations of the density profile in the magnetosheath near the stagnation streamline

An enhancement in the plasma density occurs in more than half of the ISEE-1 and 2 magnetosheath passes near the stagnation streamline just in front of the magnetopause. On average, this structure is about 0.4 R(e) thick and clearly separated from the magnetopause. The average density enhancement is about 44 percent above the ambient magnetosheath density. The anticorrelation of the magnetic field and density is that expected for the MHD slow mode. Strong fluctuations in the density within the structure are usually accompanied by fluctuations in velocity.

Song, P.

Structure and properties of the subsolar magnetopause for northward IMF - ISEE observations

This paper describes the structure and the magnetic-field, electric-field, and plasma properties of the ISEE-1 magnetopause crossing on November 5, 1978, which occurred near the subsolar point when the IMF was strongly northward. It was found that the magnetopause was composed of three layers: (1) a sheath transition layer, in which there is a gradual density decrease without a change in temperature and which occurs totally within the magnetosheath plasma; (2) an outer boundary layer, which is dominated by magnetosheath particles; (3) and an inner boundary layer dominated by magnetospheric particles. No significnt heating or cooling was seen across the magnetopause during this crossing. The plasma within each of the layers was quite uniform, and their boundaries were sharp, suggesting that there was very little diffusion present.

Song, P.

The Uranian magnetopause - Lessons from earth

Magnetic field measurements by Voyager 2 reveal differences between the Uranian magnetopause and the typical terrestrial magnetopause. In particular there are pulsations in the magnetic field at Uranus which may represent partial crossings of the magnetopause, the entry into magnetic flux ropes or the passage through mirror mode waves. Examination of terrestrial data, especially those obtained under conditions of very high plasma beta, suggests that the last possibility is the more likely. The magnetopause crossing itself is also different than those typically observed at 1 AU. It contains a magnetic field rotation of over 270 deg. While this is rare at 1 AU, an example has been found at earth where the field rotation is also greater than 270 deg. In some aspects these crossings resemble slow shocks. This also occurred at a time of high plasma beta. Thus it is concluded that plasma beta is very important in determining the structure of the magnetopause.

Russell, C. T.