Plans for orbital study of rat biorhythms - Results of interest beyond the biosatellite program
Long term zero gravity effects on mammal physiologic rhythms characteristics, studying rats in biosatellite orbits
Engineering topics
Publications and source records attributed to Reynolds, O. E..
Long term zero gravity effects on mammal physiologic rhythms characteristics, studying rats in biosatellite orbits
Biosatellite 2 onboard experiments studying weightlessness effects on biological processes and interaction with radiation from Sr 85 gamma ray source
Biosatellite B was launched from Cape Kennedy, Florida, on a two-stage DELTA launch vehicle at 6:04 p.m. on 7 September, 1967. Approximately nine minutes later the 435 kg spacecraft biological laboratory was placed into a satisfactory 315 km near-circular earth orbit, successfully separated from the launch vehicle's second stage and was designated Biosatellite II. The scientific payload consisting of thirteen selected general biology and radiation experiments were subjected to planned, carefully controlled environmental conditions during 45 hours of earth-orbital flight. The decision was made to abbreviate the scheduled 3-day mission by approximately one day because of a threatening tropical storm in the recovery area, and a problem of communication with the spacecraft from the tracking stations. Highest priority was placed on recovery which was essential to obtain the scientific results on all the experiments. The operational phase of the mission came to a successful conclusion with the deorbit of the recovery capsule, deployment of the parachute system and air recovery by the United States Air Force. The 127 kg recovery capsule was returned to biology laboratories at Hickam Air Force Base, Hawaii, for disassembly and immediate inspection and analysis of the biological materials by the experimenters. It was evident immediately that the quality of the biology was excellent and this fact gave promise of a high return of scientific data. The environmental conditions provided to the experimental material in the spacecraft, provisions for experimental controls, and operational considerations are presented as they relate to interpretation of the experimental results.
NASA program outline on research and development related to biological space exploration
Operational flight phase of Biosatellite 2 mission to obtain data concerning biological life processes in space and earth
Automatic life detection systems discussed for future planet studies including computerized Martian probe
NASA management of spacecraft sterilization program
Extraterrestrial life detection on Mars using unmanned spacecraft equipped for automatic physical and chemical tests
Future of environmental biology, discussing space research on living organisms in extraterrestrial environment
Space science program - relation to education and physics teaching