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Okhuysen, Brett

Publications and source records attributed to Okhuysen, Brett.

Summary of improvements in modeling for fidelity and performance in MAMBA during FY18

This milestone report summarizes the FMC work on improvements to the MAMBA modeling methodology. The work was performed in close collaboration with the PHI as well as THM focus area and it was undertaken to improve both the physical fidelity and computational performance of MAMBA. We first describe the path towards identifying and then resolving issues in the MAMBA code and the underlying physics models that were still remaining at the beginning of FY18, after the code re-write in the previous year. These were primarily related to boiling and species transport, especially boron, within the CRUD. The code problems originated in the MAMBA3D code, from which the development of the new re-written code started, but they were only identified during testing of the new MAMBA code. We purposefully discuss a number of alternative explanations and solutions to the main issue identified, since the two-phase character of fluid transport in the CRUD and the related mass transport are still sources of model uncertainty that we continue to investigate. The hands-on code development referenced in this report was done under PHI and this milestone mainly provided support in the form of analysis, literature review, code review and feedback to the code developers.

73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS↗

MAMBA

MAMBA is a general-purpose, liquid-solid surface chemistry solver that simulates the thermo-chemical evolution of compositions on cylindrical metal surfaces. MAMBA models conduction and convection heat transfer through porous media in one (radial) or three (radial, azimuthal, and axial) dimensions, including boiling heat transfer through "chimneys" in a porous CRUD layer. Thermo-chemistry models in MAMBA account for the growth corrosion and CRUD layers on the surface of the metal and can incorporate precipitation of additional species within the porous CRUD. MAMBA also accounts for the erosion of the surface layer through turbulent kinetic energy of a flowing liquid and the dissolution of species into the liquid as temperature changes occur. MAMBA currently includes thermo-chemistry models that account for soluble and precipitate dissolution of species from heat exchanger tubes and stainless steel piping as well as the species associated with CRUD formation on the surface of nuclear fuel rods.

Collins, Benjamin S↗