Improved collimator for imaging system
System's collimator, consisting of metal plate with many small-diameter holes and fiber optics scintillator, can increase system resolution to 1 mm and reduce scintillation loss to 25 percent.
Engineering topics
Publications and source records attributed to Huggins, C. T..
System's collimator, consisting of metal plate with many small-diameter holes and fiber optics scintillator, can increase system resolution to 1 mm and reduce scintillation loss to 25 percent.
Remotely controlled systems which use television for visual feedback require that depth cues be available to the operator. A number of techniques have been developed to provide stereoptic video. An analysis of parameters of such systems as related to the depth cues of convergence and retinal disparity was carried out. Parameter requirements were determined for the provision of natural and exaggerated stereoptic cues and expressions were developed for range resolution limits based on the retinal disparity threshold. An empirical study was conducted using a stereoptic video system to determine threshold values
Range and range rate are crucial parameters which must be available to the operator during remote controlled orbital docking operations. A method was developed for the estimation of both these parameters using an aided television system. An experiment was performed to determine the human operator's capability to measure displayed image size using a fixed reticle or movable cursor as the television aid. The movable cursor was found to yield mean image size estimation errors on the order of 2.3 per cent of the correct value. This error rate was significantly lower than that for the fixed reticle. Performance using the movable cursor was found to be less sensitive to signal-to-noise ratio variation than was that for the fixed reticle. The mean image size estimation errors for the movable cursor correspond to an error of approximately 2.25 per cent in range suggesting that the system has some merit. Determining the accuracy of range rate estimation using a rate controlled cursor will require further experimentation.
Investigation of the human operator visual performance demands of teleoperator system applications to earth-orbital missions involving visual system requirements for satellite retrieval and satellite servicing functions. The first phase of an experimental program implementing this investigation is described in terms of the overall test apparatus and procedures used, the specific tests performed, and the test results obtained.
Camera with characteristics of vidicon camera and greater resolution than home TV receiver uses mosaic of phototransistors. Because of low power and small size, camera has many applications. Mosaics can be used as cathode ray tubes and analog-to-digital converters.
Model of solid state television camera without imaging tube and using mosaic of phototransistors
Solid state television camera system consisting of monolithic semiconductor mosaic sensor and molecular digital readout systems
Development of electronic visual instrumentation for spacecraft applications
Electronic equipment and development of solid state image converter
Time sharing method for transmission and reception of multiple simultaneous television channels as composite signal
Communication system research on hydrogen maser, solid state image converter, and telemetry signal propagation
Solid state image converter capable of imaging radiation from near infrared to 11,000 Angstrom