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Flores, Jolen

Publications and source records attributed to Flores, Jolen.

29 records · Page 2

Applications of the Navier-Stokes equations to wings and complex configurations using a zonal approach

The simulation of a transonic viscous flow over a series of 3-D configurations, ranging from isolated wings to relatively complete aircraft, is presented. A fast, diagonalized Beam-Warming algorithm is used in conjunction with a zonal approach to solve the Euler/Navier-Stokes equations for these applications. The computer code, called Transonic Navier-Stokes, uses four zones for wing configurations and up to 19 zones for more complete aircraft configurations. For the inner zones adjacent to no-slip surfaces, the thin-layer Navier-Stokes equations are solved, while in the outer zones the Euler equations are solved. Numerical results are presented and compared with experiment (when available) for wing calculations and a more complete configuration based on the F-16A aircraft.

Flores, Jolen↗

The numerical simulation of transonic separated flow about the complete F-16A

The thin-layer, Reynolds-averaged, Navier-Stokes equations are used to simulate the transonic viscous flow about the complete F-16A fighter aircraft. These computations demonstrate how computational fluid dynamics (CFD) can be used to simulate turbulent viscous flow about realistic aircraft geometries. A zonal grid approach is used to provide adequate viscous grid clustering on all aircraft surfaces. Zonal grids extend inside the F-16A inlet and up to the compressor face while power on conditions are modeled by employing a zonal grid extending from the exhaust nozzle to the far field. A simple solution adaptive grid procedure is used on the wing surface and good agreement with experimental data is obtained. Computations for the F-16A in side slip are also presented.

Flores, Jolen↗

Calculations Of Transonic Flow About A Wing

Report describes calculations of transonic airflows about wing in wind tunnel. Basic equations of flow used in study are Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations in strong conservation-law form. Equations of flow incorporated into finite-difference computer code called TNS (Transonic Navier-Stokes). Computational grid generated by solution of partial differential equations yielding smooth meshes conforming to surfaces of wing and wind tunnel.

Holst, Terry L.↗

Simulation of transonic viscous wing and wing-fuselage flows using zonal methods

The thin-layer Navier-Stokes equations are coupled with a zonal scheme (or domain-decomposition method) to develop the Transonic Navier-Stokes (TNS) wing-alone code. TNS has a total of four zones and is extended to a total of 16 zones for the wing-fuselage version of the code. Results are computed on the Cray X-MP-48 and compared with experimental data.

Flores, Jolen↗

Advances in the computation of transonic separated flows over finite wings

The transonic flow around a low-aspect-ratio infinite wing in a wind tunnel is investigated by means of numerical simulations, with a focus on shock-induced separated flows. A coarse global grid with far-field boundaries matching those of the test section is subdivided into zones: the flow in the clustered zones near the wing is analyzed by solving the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations, while that farther from the wing is modeled with the Euler equations. The results are presented graphically, and it is shown that a mushroomlike separated flow with two counterrotating vortices can be simulated when the correct shock strength is imposed (by careful selection of the artificial dissipation, the boundary conditions, the grid refinement, the algebraic turbulence model, and the geometry representation).

Kaynak, Unver↗

Simulation of transonic viscous flow over a fighter-like configuration including inlet

The simulation of transonic viscous flow over a modified F-16A including inlet is presented. A zonal approach is utilized which allows appropriate clustering suitable for viscous calculations on all solid surfaces. Computational efficiency is enhanced by solving the thin-layer Navier-Stokes equations in viscous zones adjacent to the aircraft and the Euler equations on those coarse zones away from the aircraft. The flow conditions for this transonic case are freestream Mach number of 0.9, angle of attack of 4.12 deg, and a Reynolds number (based on root chord) of 4.5 million. A total of 19 zones are utilized yielding a total of 350,000 grid points. This case required about 3000 iterations to reduce the residual by three orders, which takes about 10 hr of CPU time on the Cray X-MP/48 computer. Pressure distributions on the wing and on cross sections through the inlet region compare favorably with the experimental data for this transonic case.

Flores, Jolen↗

Simulation of transonic viscous wing and wing-fuselage flows using zonal methods

The thin-layer Navier-Stokes equations are coupled with a zonal scheme (or domain-decomposition method) to develop the Transonic Navier-Stokes (TNS) wing-alone code. The TNS has a total of 4 zones and is extended to a total of 16 zones for the wing-fuselage version of the code. Results are compared on the Cray X-MP-48 and compared with experimental data.

Flores, Jolen↗

Strake-generated vortex interactions for a fighter-like configuration

A combination of the Euler, and thin-layer Navier-Stokes equations were solved for the flowfield around a wing-strake-fuselage configuration similar to the F-16A aircraft. The flowfield was divided into multiple blocks using a zoning program, and the TNSWF solution program, based on an implicit solution algorithm, updates each subregion of the flowfield sequentially. The total grid contained approximately 300,000 grid points, and clustering was effected normal to all aircraft surfaces. The computed solutions agreed well quantitatively with wind-tunnel pressure distribution data, and they agreed well qualitatively with flow visualization from wind- and water-tunnel tests.

Reznick, Steven G.↗

Transonic Navier-Stokes solutions for a fighter-like configuration

The Transonic Navier-Stokes wing code is extended to a 16-zone TNS wing-fuselage code and used to solve the transonic viscous flow over a modified F-16A. The computer code, called Transonic Navier-Stokes Wing/Fuselage uses a zonal approach to solve the three-dimensional Euler and Navier-Stokes equations. With the zonal implementation, clustering suitable for viscous calculations is achieved on all solid surfaces. The transonic case has flow conditions of free-stream M = 0.9, alpha = 4.12 deg, and a Reynolds number based on root chord of 4.5 million. This case required about 3,000 iterations to reduce the L2-norm of the residual by three orders, which takes about 15 hr of cpu time on the Cray X-MP/48 processor. Pressure distributions, as well as separaton patterns, compare favorably with experiment for this transonic case.

Flores, Jolen↗