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Estes, Robert D.

Publications and source records attributed to Estes, Robert D..

21 records · Page 2

Investigation of plasma contactors for use with orbiting wires

The effort to determine the size and shape of the hollow cathode cloud emitted from an orbiting system was continued. In addition, the results obtained for the ionospheric wave impedance of a tethered system was applied to the experiments under consideration. The recent plasma chamber experimental results reported by Urrutia and Stenzel are still being considered. The problem is being studied as to how the ionospheric plasma's global response to the moving disturbance presented by the electrodynamic tethered satellite system affects the system's ability to function as a power generator or thruster.

Estes, Robert D.

System engineering study of electrodynamic tether as a spaceborne generator and radiator of electromagnetic waves in the ULF/ELF frequency band

An electrodynamic tether deployed from a satellite in low-Earth orbit can perform, if properly instrumented, as a partially self-powered generator of electromagnetic waves in the ULF/ELF band, potentially at power levels high enough to be of practical use. Two basic problems are examined. The first is that of the level of wave power that the system can be expected to generate in the ULF/ELF radiation band. The second major question is whether an electrodynamic tethered satellite system for transmitting waves can be made partially self-powering so that power requirements for drag compensation can be met within economical constraints of mass, cost, and complexity. The theoretical developments and the system applications study are presented. The basic design criteria, the drag-compensation method, the effects on the propagation paths from orbit to Earth surface of high-altitude nuclear debris patches, and the estimate of masses and sizes are covered. An outline of recommended analytical work, to be performed as a follow-on to the present study, is contained.

Estes, Robert D.

Investigation of plasma contactors for use with orbiting wires

The results of a number of orbital simulations for a 300km orbital height and 28 degrees orbital inclination are included to emphasize the importance of the choice of the timing of the experiments. The bulk of the effort has gone into trying to determine the shape, size, and other optical properties of the plasma clouds that will be emitted by the hollow cathodes.

Estes, Robert D.