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Doggett, R. V., Jr.

Publications and source records attributed to Doggett, R. V., Jr..

32 records · Page 2

Determination of subcritical damping by moving-block/randomdec applications

Two techniques are described which allow the determination of subcritical dampings and frequencies during aeroelastic testing of flight vehicles. The moving-block technique is shown to have the advantage of being able to provide damping and frequency information for each mode which might be present in a signal trace, but it has the disadvantage of requiring that the structure be excited transiently. The randomdec technique requires only random turbulence for excitation, but the randomdec signature is difficult to analyze when more than one mode is present. It is shown that by using the moving-block technique to analyze the randomdec signatures, the best features of both methods are gained. Examples are presented illustrating the direct application of the moving-block method to model helicopter rotor testing and application of the combined moving-block/randomdec method to flutter studies of two fixed-wing models.

Hammond, C. E.↗

A preliminary study of the effects of vortex diffusers (winglets) on wing flutter

Some experimental flutter results are presented for a simple, flat-plate wing model and for the same wing model equipped with two different upper surface vortex diffusers over the Mach number range from about 0.70 to 0.95. Both vortex diffusers had the same planform, but one weighed about 0.3 percent of the basic wing weight, whereas the other weighed about 1.8 percent of the wing weight. The addition of the lighter vortex diffuser reduced the flutter dynamic pressure by about 3 percent; the heavier vortex diffuser reduced the flutter dynamic pressure by about 12 percent. The experimental flutter results are compared at a Mach number of 0.80 with analytical flutter results obtained by using doublet lattice and lifting surface (Kernel function) unsteady aerodynamic theories.

Doggett, R. V., Jr.↗

Application of interactive computer graphics in wind-tunnel dynamic model testing

The computer-controlled data-acquisition system recently installed for use with a transonic dynamics tunnel was described. This includes a discussion of the hardware/software features of the system. A subcritical response damping technique, called the combined randomdec/moving-block method, for use in windtunnel-model flutter testing, that has been implemented on the data-acquisition system, is described in some detail. Some results using the method are presented and the importance of using interactive graphics in applying the technique in near real time during wind-tunnel test operations is discussed.

Doggett, R. V., Jr.↗

Some effects of tip fins on wing flutter characteristics

A wind tunnel investigation has been conducted over the Mach number range from about 0.6 to 1.2 to determine the effects of large tip fins on the flutter characteristics of a swept wing. The basic wing configuration had an aspect ratio of 0.95, leading-edge sweep of 40 deg 0, and trailing-edge sweep of 21 deg. Two of these configurations were modified with tip fins of 60 deg dihedral and had effective aspect ratios of 1.5 and 2.2. In general, the results indicate that the addition of tip fins reduces the flutter speed, with the larger fin having the greater effect. Comparison of the experimental flutter speeds at Mach numbers between 0.60 and 0.90 with calculated values obtained by using doublet-lattice unsteady aerodynamic theory was good. Analytical results where structural and aerodynamic effects of the tip fins were isolated indicated that the reduction in flutter speed produced by the addition of the fins was caused by both effects, with the structural effect being the more pronounced.

Goetz, R. C.↗

Subsonic flutter analysis addition to NASTRAN

A subsonic flutter analysis capability has been developed for NASTRAN, and a developmental version of the program has been installed on the CDC 6000 series digital computers at the Langley Research Center. The flutter analysis is of the modal type, uses doublet lattice unsteady aerodynamic forces, and solves the flutter equations by using the k-method. Surface and one-dimensional spline functions are used to transform from the aerodynamic degrees of freedom to the structural degrees of freedom. Some preliminary applications of the method to a beamlike wing, a platelike wing, and a platelike wing with a folded tip are compared with existing experimental and analytical results.

Doggett, R. V., Jr.↗