Strong Field Electron Emission from Fixed in Space H{sub 2}{sup +} Ions
We have studied electron emission from the H{sub 2}{sup +} ion by a circularly polarized laser pulse (800 nm, 6x10{sup 14} W/cm{sup 2}). The electron momentum distribution in the body fixed frame of the molecule is experimentally obtained by a coincident detection of electrons and protons. The data are compared to a solution of the time-dependent Schroedinger equation in two dimensions. We find radial and angular distributions which are at odds with the quasistatic enhanced ionization model. The unexpected momentum distribution is traced back to a complex laser-driven electron dynamics inside the molecule influencing the instant of ionization and the initial momentum of the electron.