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Coley, W. R.

Publications and source records attributed to Coley, W. R..

20 records · Page 2

F region electron density irregularity spectra near auroral acceleration and shear regions

Two orbits of the Atmosphere Explorer D yielded data on F region electron irregularities in the high latitude ionosphere. Data were taken with a retarding potential analyzer, an ion drift meter, a low energy electron experiment and a photoelectron spectrometer. Auroral forms were simultaneously visually sighted by DMSP spacecraft. The irregularities were associated with auroral excitation and large structured flow regions. Steep spectra with one-dimensional spectral index values for wavelengths over 1 km were observed in the acceleration region. Large amplitude irregularities appeared in large structured flow regions and displayed shallow spectra, indicating the presence of large power spectral densities at scale lengths of about 100 m. It is suspected that large velocities or shears in the velocities in adjacent precipitation regions cause the F region density perturbations.

Basu, S.↗

Spatial relationship of field-aligned currents, electron precipitation, and plasma convection in the auroral oval

Observations reported by Winningham et al. (1975) have established that the auroral oval mapped to the magnetosphere along closed field lines divided the oval into two distinct regions of particle precipitation. In order to determine relationships between field-aligned current, convection, and particle precipitation, simultaneous measurements of all quantities are needed. The studies of Bythrow et al. (1980, 1981) have utilized Atmosphere Explorer C data for sunlit passes of the high-latitude ionosphere. The addition of magnetometer information for the eclipsed high-latitude passes of the Atmospheric Explorer C spacecraft makes it possible to make simultaneous measurements of Birkeland currents, plasma convection, and electron precipitation in the nightside auroral oval and polar cap. The present investigation provides the results of such observations, discusses the observed relationships, and attempts to correlate boundaries.

Coley, W. R.↗