Subauroral red arcs and associated ionospheric phenomena
Subauroral red arcs phenomenon hypotheses based on associated ionospheric plasma properties measurements
Engineering topics
Publications and source records attributed to Chandra, S..
Subauroral red arcs phenomenon hypotheses based on associated ionospheric plasma properties measurements
Investigation of the ion and electron temperature rises caused by friction between the neutral gas winds and the plasma of the ionosphere. The results obtained indicate that within an altitude range of 150-200 km, ion temperatures can exceed electron temperatures by as much as 130 K. Ion temperature increases range from 50 to 200 K, depending upon the atmosphere model used. It is pointed out that failure to make allowance for heating by friction in determinations of neutral gas temperature may lead to considerable errors.
Study of the variation in composition of ions and neutral gases on the basis of numerical solutions of a coupled differential equation system describing the fundamental properties of the ionosphere and atmosphere within the range of the thermosphere. It is shown that changes in ion composition observed during a magnetic storm can be represented by changes in neutral gas composition in the lower thermosphere. A reduction of the O/N2 ratio in the lower thermosphere starts a sequence of events that leads to an increase in neutral gas temperature, decrease in O(+) and increase in NO(+) concentration.
Seasonal anomaly of F-region explained in terms of composition changes in lower atmosphere
F region diurnal behavior, comparing neutral winds and electric field effects
Subauroral red arc and associated ionospheric phenomena
Ion and neutral composition changes in thermospheric region during magnetic storms
Hydrogen, He and oxygen ion density, and ion and electron temperatures in upper ionosphere from OGO 4 observations
Upper atmospheric density and temperature diurnal phase and amplitude discrepancy reconciled by dynamic diffusion model
Detection and measurement of meteoroid hazards by optical system using reflected sunlight
OGO-D observations of ion composition and temperatures in topside ionosphere
Diurnal phase anomaly in upper atmospheric density and temperature
Dynamic diffusion concept for calculating diurnal thermospheric temperature characteristics
Thermal conductance of contacts between dissimilar solids with interstitial fluids, calculating heat flow direction effect by double constriction model
Atomic oxygen density role in ionospheric E and F region magnetic stability, noting heat loss effect of atomic excitation
Simultaneous solution of continuity and heat conduction equations for ionospheric plasma consisting of electrons, atomic O ions and neutral gas species, discussing varying solar flux effects
Simultaneous solution of continuity and heat conduction equations for ionospheric electrons, ions and neutral species for studying F region magnetic storm behavior
Cooling effects of excited atomic oxygen on electron temperature in ionospheric E and F region